Eruca vesicaria (L.) Cav.
Family: CRUCIFERAE (BRASSICACEAE)
Genus: Eruca
Sinònims: Eruca sativa Mill.
Catalan common name: Card oruga. La sativa. La vesicaria. Ruca. Ruca pudenta.
Spanish common name: Oruga roqueta. Rúcula.
Province distribution: Alacant. Balearic Islands. Barcelona. Girona. Lleida. Tarragona.
Distribution in the islands: Mallorca. Menorca. Ibiza. Formentera. Cabrera.
General distribution (Phytogeography): South Mediterranean
IUCN Category: Least concern
Flowering time: JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Life-forms: Terophyte.
Habitats: Cultivated fields, path and road sides, disturbed zones. Cultivated fields, path and road sides, disturbed zones.
Characteristics: This is a "weed" of our dry arable land; it has yellowish-coloured flowers with violet veins and some characteristic fruits: a silique which has one flat tip and a herbaceous texture. The base of the plant has a lot of hispid hairs.