Pallenis spinosa (L.) Cass. var. spinosa
Family: COMPOSITAE (ASTERACEAE)
Genus: Pallenis
Catalan common name: Gravit. L'ull de bou. Pares-i-fills.
Spanish common name: Castañuela.
Province distribution: Alacant. Balearic Islands. Barcelona. Castelló. Girona. Lleida. Tarragona. València.
Distribution in the islands: Mallorca. Menorca. Ibiza. Formentera. Cabrera.
General distribution (Phytogeography): Mediterranean
IUCN Category: Least concern
Flowering time: JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Life-forms: Hemicryptophyte.
Habitats: Cultivated fields, path and road sides, disturbed zones. Fields and road sides.
Characteristics: An upright plant, with a basal leaf rosette with also leaves atop of the stems. Leaves are lanceolate, covered with hairs that give it a greyish colour. The capitulum has orange-yellow flowers. The var. tipica is told apart from the var. gymnesica as it is much taller and the flowers are not lemon yellow.