Dactylis glomerata L. subsp. hispanica (Roth) Nyman

Family: GRAMINEAE (POACEAE)

Genus: Dactylis

Province distribution: Alacant. Balearic Islands. Barcelona. Castelló. Girona. Lleida. Tarragona. València.

Distribution in the islands: Mallorca. Menorca. Ibiza. Formentera. Cabrera. Dragonera.

General distribution (Phytogeography): Some regions

IUCN Category: LCLeast concern

Flowering time: JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Life-forms: Hemicryptophyte.

Habitats: Xero-acanthic shrubs of the mountanous regions, and steppe-grasslands of Ampelodesmos mauritanica. Rocky coastlines. Wild olive trees and other sclerophyllous shrublands. Juniperus phoenicea subsp. turbinata forest. Pine wood and shrubland with rosemary and thyme garigue. Garriques, pine woodlands and coastal areas.

Characteristics: The subspecies hispanica of Dactylis glomerata can be recognised because the whole plant is smaller, with the inflorescence grouped in one only glomerule. It lives in dry places, often near the coast and the whole plant frequently takes on reddish hues.